A high-quality exterior design is necessary for any project, including new construction and renovations of older homes. While many people spend a lot of time considering the landscaping and colours of their homes, one very essential focal point—the driveway—is frequently overlooked.
The driveway serves as both the major vehicle load-bearer and the primary entrance into your home. As a result, choosing the proper driveway materials and making sure they are applied correctly are requirements that no homeowner should disregard.
Driveway Types (and Construction Methods)
Without naturally occurring root reinforcement, soil is a weak substance that is prone to erosion, puddling, and poor support. Because of this, even the most basic roadways cannot be supported by natural earth. Driveways are constructed with multiple layers of varied materials and support to combat this.
The land must first be prepped before the layers of the driveway can be constructed. The path is often marked off, bare of any vegetation, and dug out.
At this point, failing to make this initial clearance deep enough is a common mistake. Too shallow clearings will eventually be developed on soft soil, which will cause issues with drainage, stability, and soil erosion in the future. Make sure the clearing is excavated down until hard earth or a rock layer has been reached to prevent making this expensive mistake.
You are now prepared to start picking out the foundational elements and further assistance.
Many driveway types (and Costs)
There are several advantages and disadvantages to take into account when selecting the sort of driveway material that is best for you, with cost and durability taking top priority. Here is a brief comparison of the four most popular driveway materials: pavers, gravel, and asphalt.
Driveways made of gravel are the least expensive alternative available. Up addition to being simple and inexpensive to get, materials also allow for quick and easy maintenance (such as filling in gaps). Additionally, gravel enables water to return straight to the soil, making it the least destructive option in terms of the environment.
Some of gravel’s drawbacks are mirrored in its advantages. For instance, a gravel driveway needs more of this type of maintenance than any other driveway, despite being simple to fill and maintain. Gravel driveways are quite prone to weather erosion as well as settlement since the driveway’s foundation compacts over time and use. This might result in less uniform surfaces overall and more frequent top offs.
Asphalt Driveways: Because asphalt is a petroleum-based material, it has a unique set of qualities to take into account. Asphalt is significantly less expensive per square foot than either concrete or pavers, even though it is just as durable and has a lifespan of up to 40 years. It is also more expensive per square foot than gravel.
Unfortunately, asphalt can be quite difficult to use in some regions. Asphalt will crack in extreme temperatures and will need regular maintenance. This is due to the fact that heat causes the substance used to make asphalt to melt, turning it into something sticky and malleable before it hardens in a weaker state than before. Additionally, professional seal coating for asphalt is required every 2 to 5 years, which is highly inconvenient.
Driveways made of concrete and pavers have only a few distinctions despite being made of the same material. Concrete has a little more variation because it depends on the builder and the environment for its curing and combination. Pavers, on the other hand, are created in controlled circumstances where they are all created uniformly and given the best conditions to cure.
Aside from this, the strongest (and most expensive) driveway options are often those made of concrete. Despite the fact that this endurance is a selling factor, many people find it difficult to pay the higher price compared to alternative materials. Both concrete and paver driveways are expensive to build since they require a lot of labour and additional materials in addition to high material costs.
Despite their variances, the three nevertheless have one thing in common: they all gain from further reinforcement. Geotechnology is the most effective way to provide the project with this extra support. geocells, more particularly.
The Need for Reinforced Driveways
We must first comprehend the requirement for reinforced driveways before learning about geocells.
The assumption is that because driveways are made of solid materials stacked one on top of the other, they are already stable enough to fulfil their intended function. Although it might appear rational, this is untrue.
To start, driveway construction materials aren’t really solid. As a result of the multiple layers of compacted sand and aggregate stone that make up a driveway, there are actually very small air pockets all across the driveway’s base. This is essential since there wouldn’t be any openings for the water to return to the earth.
We acquire what is referred to as a “compacted” layer when these spaces are closed over time and wear. As a result, there are fewer substrate gaps, which makes it more challenging to drain water after severe rains. If the drainage system becomes too inadequate, water will start to pool on (or beneath) the driveway, leading to a variety of issues, such as eroding material and sinking foundations.
Here, geocell ground grid can be useful.
Describe a Geocell ground grid.
Geocells are a particular type of geotechnology that are utilised to enhance stability, drainage, and stability to the driveway’s base layers.
Geocell ground grid is stiff, vertical structures that resemble pockets, as opposed to the flat geotextiles. These pockets are much more desirable when constructing a driveway than their flat counterparts for a number of reasons.
Vertical Support: Geocells support the substrate layered over them vertically thanks to their upright shape. The rock benefits from this support by keeping its shape and avoiding early compacting.
Improved Drainage: Geocells prevent compaction over time by cradling the substrate that is dispersed over them. Geocells airflow stays between the rocks for a longer period of time as a result of the substrate’s ability to hold its position. This not only increases strength but also encourages drainage by enabling water to pass through the rock successfully.
Process of Installation
Geocell installation is a straightforward technique that merely involves adding a layer to the routine driveway construction process.
Geocells will be inserted either before or after the foundation layer, depending on your requirements. The base material swept over them will be stabilised by the geocells that are applied before the base layer. Sand or crushed stone that is compacted will be contained in geocells that are put after the foundation layer.
Cost-benefit evaluation while selecting Geocell Ground Grid
The initial expense of installing geocells in your driveway typically pays for itself over time. Geocells provide unmatched strength and lifespan in climates where severe weather is frequent or seasonal.
We at Singhal Industries Private Limited can point you in the direction of the appropriate geotechnology to make the installation of your driveway successful.
Contact Us
Get in touch with us